This Magic Number Can Make or Break You in China’s Stock Market
The number is 23 -- and it’s one of the most powerful forces in China’s $6.4 trillion equity market today. As the Shanghai benchmark index posts the world’s biggest rally, 23 has become a ceiling for firms trying to tap into it. Even though market valuations have climbed, virtually no companies have gone public at prices of more than 23 times their earnings per share. That’s no coincidence, bankers say. Chinese authorities have quietly quashed attempts to take businesses public at richer prices. By hewing to the multiple 23, regulators are handing investors an almost guaranteed profit when new shares start trading. Companies, on the other hand, get shortchanged with smaller cash infusions than investors are ready to commit. What’s so special about 23? The number itself is less important than what it says about the Chinese government and its hold on the nation’s financial markets. Though regulators have made no official announcement about the ceiling, it first emerged afte...